EN
TR
An Investigation of Primary School 3rd and 4th Grade Students' Views on the Process of Acquiring Financial Literacy Skills / İlkokul 3. ve 4. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Finansal Okuryazarlık Becerisi Kazanma Sürecine İlişkin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Abstract
Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the awareness of 3rd and 4th grade primary school students regarding financial literacy skills and to examine their financial literacy levels based on various variables. In this research, a sequential explanatory design, one of the mixed-methods research types, was used. The quantitative part of the study used a survey model, while the qualitative part employed a phenomenological design. For the collection of quantitative data, a convenience sampling technique was used, and 196 students from 3rd and 4th grades in primary schools affiliated with the Samsun Provincial Directorate of National Education during the 2023-2024 academic year were included in the study. For the collection of qualitative data, criterion sampling, one of the purposive sampling methods, was used, and 10 students, selected voluntarily from the 196 students who completed the scale, were included in the study group. In addition, the "Marmara Financial Literacy Attitude and Behavior Scale" developed by Sarıgül (2015) was used to collect the quantitative data. The qualitative data were collected through a semi-structured interview form consisting of 10 open-ended questions prepared by the researchers. The quantitative data of the research were analyzed using the SPSS data analysis program and ANOVA test according to the variables of parental education level, maternal occupation, and paternal occupation. The qualitative data obtained from student interviews were analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study revealed that male students had a higher level of financial literacy compared to female students, and 3rd grade students had higher financial literacy attitudes than 4th grade students. Additionally, according to the findings from student interviews, it was determined that students found their pocket money sufficient, made plans when spending their pocket money, and most of them saved part of their pocket money rather than spending it all. Moreover, students demonstrated conscious consumer behaviors before and during shopping. Based on all the results, it can be concluded that the financial literacy levels of the students were above average.
Keywords: Financial literacy, Primary school, Social studies, Skills training
Keywords
Destekleyen Kurum
None
Etik Beyan
Bu araştırma için Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma ve Etik Kurulundan (28.10.2022 tarih ve 2022-845 -9 sayı no) etik izin alınmıştır.
Kaynakça
- Adeleke, T. (2013). The effects of gender and gender role on the financial literacy of college student. Wilmington, North Carolina: Oklahoma State University.
- Agarwalla, S. K., Barua, S. K., Jacob, J., & Varma, J. R. (2013). Financial Literacy among Working Young in Urban India. Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, WP, (2013-10), 02.
- Alkaya, A., & Yağlı, İ. (2015). Finansal okuryazarlık-finansal bilgi, davranış ve tutum: Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi İİBF öğrencileri üzerine bir uygulama. Journal Of International Social Research, 8(40).
- Arceo-Gomez, E. O., & Villagomez, F. A. (2017). Financial Literacy among Mexican High School Teenagers. International Review of Economics Education, 24, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iree.2016.10.001
- Barmaki, N. (2015). Üniversite öğrencilerinin finansal okuryazarlık düzeylerini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma: Hacettepe Üniversitesi örneği. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara, Türkiye.
- Barmıkı, N. (2017). Üniversite öğrencilerinin finansal okuryazarlık düzeyleri. Journal of Current Researches on Social Sciences, 7(3), 67-88.
- Barmakı, N. & Şener, A. (2017). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Finansal Okuryazarlık Düzeyleri. Journal of Current Researches on Social Sciences, 7(3), 67-88.
- Barış, S. (2016). Finansal okuryazarlık ve bütçeleme davranışı: üniversite öğrencileri üzerine bir araştırma. TESAM Akademi Dergisi, 3(2), 13-38.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Sosyal Bilgiler Eğitimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yaşar Çelik
0000-0001-8159-5189
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
27 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
12 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi
18 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2
APA
Zehir Gülebi, N., & Çelik, Y. (2024). İlkokul 3. ve 4. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Finansal Okuryazarlık Becerisi Kazanma Sürecine İlişkin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi / An Investigation of Primary School 3rd and 4th Grade Students’ Views on the Process of Acquiring Financial Literacy Skills. e-Uluslararası Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 15(2), 127-144. https://doi.org/10.19160/e-ijer.1583888