Araştırma Makalesi

Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Mizaç Özelliklerinin Okul Öncesindeki Çocukların Okula Uyumları Üzerindeki Etkileri / The Effects of Age, Gender, and Temperament Traits on School Adjustment for Preschool Children

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 22 Mayıs 2014
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The Effects of Age, Gender, and Temperament Traits on School Adjustment for Preschool Children / Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Mizaç Özelliklerinin Okul Öncesindeki Çocukların Okula Uyumları Üzerindeki Etkileri

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the relation between age, gender and temperamental traits (approach-withdrawal, persistence, rhythmicity and reactivity) of 5-6 year old
children and school adjustment. The sample of the study consists of 91 children selected by simple random sampling method among children attending preschool education classes at the city of Çorum in Turkey. Data of the study was collected by Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment developed by Ladd, Kochenderfer and Coleman (1996) and The Short Temperament Scale for Children developed by Prior, Sanson & Oberklaid (1989). Teachers of the children were asked to complete the Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment for each child in their classroom. Also, parents were asked to complete Short Temperament Scale for Children to determine the temperament traits of their child. Results of the study reveal that there are significant relations between age, temperamental traits and school adjustment among 5-6 year old children. However, gender has not been found to correlate directly with school adjustment.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Akman,B., Baydemir,G., & Akyol, T. (2011). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin sınıfta karşılaştıkları sorun davranışlara ilişkin düşünceleri. E-Journal of New World Sciences Academy Education Sciences, 6(2), 1715-1731.
  2. Blair, K.A., Denham, S.A., Kochanoff, A., & Whipple, B. (2004). Playing it cool: Temperament, emotion regulation, and social behavior in preschoolers. Journal of School Psychology, 42(6), 419-443.
  3. Bronfenbrenner, U., & Morris, P.A. (2006). The ecology of developmental processes. In W. Damon and R.M. Lerner (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology: Vol. 1: Theoretical models of human development, 6th Edition (pp. 993–1028). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
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  5. Carey, W.B., Fox, M., & McDevitt, S.C. (1977). Temperament as a factor in early school adjustment. Paediatrics, 60(4),621-624.
  6. Campbell, S.B. (2006). Maladjustment in preschool children: A developmental psychopathology perspective. In McCartney, K., & Philips, D. (Eds.), Blackwell handbook of early childhood development, (pp. 358- 377). Malden, MA: Blackwell.
  7. Çıkrıkçı, S. (1999). Ankara İl Merkezinde Resmi Banka Anaokullarına Devam Eden 5-6 Yaş Çocuklarının Okul Olgunluğu ile Aile Tutumu Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi, Gazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara (Turkish).
  8. Datar, A. (2006). Does delaying kindergarten entrance give children a head start? Economics of Education Review, 25(1), 43-62.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yoleri, Y. (2014). The Effects of Age, Gender, and Temperament Traits on School Adjustment for Preschool Children / Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Mizaç Özelliklerinin Okul Öncesindeki Çocukların Okula Uyumları Üzerindeki Etkileri. e-Uluslararası Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(2), 54-66. https://doi.org/10.19160/e-ijer.55208

Cited By

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