Abstract
Savunuculuk, yaşam kalitesinin yükseltilmesi ve sosyal adaletin sağlanması için bireylerin karar alma süreçlerine dâhil edilmesini ve güç ilişkilerinin yeniden düzenlenmesini ifade etmektedir. Savunuculuk, toplumla çalışmanın önemli bir bileşeni konumundadır. Toplumla çalışmanın problem çözme, fiziksel ve sosyal çevrede değişimler meydana getirme, kurumsal kapasite geliştirme, iş birliğini sağlama ve güç ilişkilerini düzenleme gibi amaçlarına ulaşılmasında savunuculuk rolü işlevseldir. Kırılgan gruplar hizmet ve kaynaklara erişimde güçlükler yaşadığında, temel hak ve hürriyetleri ihlal edildiğinde, mevzuattaki boşluklar uygulamada güçlükler doğurduğunda toplumla çalışma bağlamında savunuculuk faaliyetleri önem kazanmaktadır. Bu çalışma üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmanın ilk bölümünde savunuculuk, toplumla çalışma bağlamında incelenmekte, savunuculuğun aşamalarına, stratejilerine ve çevrim içi savunuculuğa yer verilmektedir. İkinci bölümde sosyal hizmet eğitiminde savunuculuk konusu işlenmekte ve savunuculukta karşılaşılan güçlüklere yer verilmektedir. Çalışmanın son bölümünde ise malul sayılmayan gaziler vakası üzerinden savunuculuğun aşamaları irdelenmektedir. Çalışmanın savunuculuk faaliyetlerinde etkin sorumluluklar üstlenen sosyal hizmet uzmanları ile diğer profesyonellere yeni bakış açıları kazandıracağı değerlendirilmektedir.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Yoktur
Project Number
Yoktur
References
- Attepe Özden, S., Pak, M. D., & İçağasıoğlu Çoban, A. (2017). Sosyal Hizmette İyilik Hali Kavramı. Türkiye Sosyal Hizmet Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(2), 87-104.
- Bateman, N. (1992). Advocacy Skills for Health and Social Care Professionals. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
- Beimers, D. (2016). Legislative Advocacy Days: Building Political Self-Efficacy in Social Work Students. Journal of Policy Practice, 15(4), 269-288.
- Bishop, S. J., Dodgen, J., & Dodgen, D. (2013). Advocating for Children, Youth, and Families. A. M. Culp içinde, Child and Family Advocacy:Bridging the Gaps Between Research, Practice, and Policy (s. 11-19). Orlando: Springer.
- Bliss, D. L. (2015). Using the Social Work Advocacy Practice Model to Find Our Voices in Service of Advocacy. Human Service Organizations: Management, Leadership& Governance, 39(1), 57-68.
- Boylan, J., & Dalrymple, J. (2011). Advocacy, Social Justice and Children's Rights. Practice, 23(1), 19-30.
- Brueggemann, W. G. (2006). The Practice of Macro Social Work (3rd Edition b.). Brooks/Cole: Thomson.
- Butler, S. S., & Webster, N. M. (2004). Advocacy Techniques with Older Adults in Rural Environments. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 41(1-2), 59-74.
- Dalrymple, J., & Boylan, J. (2013). Effective Advocacy In Social Work: Sage.
- DeRigne, L., Rosenwald, M., & Naranjo, F. A. (2014). Legislative Advocacy and Social Work Education:Models and New Strategies. Journal of Policy Practice, 13(4), 316-327.
- Dominelli, L. (2012). Green Social Work: From Environmental Crises to Environmental Justice: Polity.
- Edwards, H. R., & Hoefer, R. (2010). Are Social Work Advocacy Groups Using Web 2.0? Journal of Policy Practice, 9(3-4), 220-239.
- Ely, G. E., Polmanteer, R. S., & Kotting, J. (2018). A Trauma-İnformed Social Work Framework For The Abortion Seeking Experience. Social Work in Mental Health, 16(2), 172-200.
- Gamble, D., & Weil, M. (2010). Community Practice Skills: Local to Global Perspectives. New York: Columbia University Press.
- Guo, C., & Saxton, G. D. (2014). Tweeting Social Change:How Social Media Are Changing Nonprofit Advocacy. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 43(1), 57-79.
- Hardcastle, D. A., Powers, P. R., & Wenocur, S. (2004). Community Practice:Theories and Skills for Social Workers (2nd Edition b.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- HCPC. (2002). The National Occupational Standarts for Social Work. Leeds: TopssEngland.
- Hepworth, D. H., Roone, R. H., Rooney, G. D., Strom-Gottfried, K., & Larsen, J. (2009). Direct Social Work Practice:Theory and Skills (8th Edition b.). Brooks/Cole: Cengage Learning.
- Higham, P. (2006). Social Work Introducing Professional Practice. London: SAGE Publications.
- Hill, K. M., Ferguson, S. M., & Erickson, C. (2010). Sustaining and Strengthening a Macro Identity:The Association of Macro Practice Social Work. Journal of Community Practice, 18(4), 513-527.
- Karataş, M., & Barut, B. (2021). Sosyal Hizmet Perspektifinden Göç ve Savunmasız Gruplar: IOM Raporları Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(1), 86-109.
- Kongar, E. (1972). Sosyal Çalışmaya Giriş. Ankara: Sosyal Bilimler Derneği Yayınları
- McLaughlin, A. M. (2009). Clinical Social Workers: Advocates for Social Justice. Advances in Social Work, 10(1), 51-68.
- Moon, S. S., & Deweaver, K. L. (2005). Electronic Advocacy and Social Welfare Policy. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 25(1-2), 57-68.
- Moreau, M. J. (1990). Empowerment Through Advocacy and Consciousness-Raising: Implications Of A Structural Approach To Social Work. J. Soc. & Soc. Welfare, 17, 53.
- Nelson, M. (2000). A View of Social Work Advocacy in Hospitals in Eastern Ontario. Social Work in Health Care, 29(4), 69-92.
- Oliver, C., Jones, E., Rayner, A., Penner, J., & Jamieson, A. (2017). Teaching social work students to speak up. Social Work Education, 36(6), 702-714.
- Sheafor, B. W., & Horejsi, C. R. (2005). Techniques and Guidelines for Social Work Practice:7th Edition. Boston: Pearson Education.
- Sosin, M., & Caulum, S. (1983). Advocacy: A conceptualization for social work practice. Social work, 28(1), 12-17.
- TBMM. (2021). İstiklal Madalyası Verilmiş Bulunanlara Vatani Hizmet Tertibinden Şeref Aylığı Bağlanması Hakkında Kanunda ve 6/2/2018 Tarihli ve 7082 Sayılı Olağanüstü Hal Kapsamında Bazı Tedbirler Alınması Hakkında Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamenin Kabul Edilmesine Dair Kanu. Ankara: TBMM. Kasım 2021 tarihinde https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Yasama/KanunTeklifi/292405 adresinden alındı
- Tice, C. J., Long, D. D., & Cox, L. E. (2019). Macro Social Work Practice: Advocacy in Action: SAGE Publications.
- Twelvetrees, A. (2002). Community Work (3rd Edition b.). Basingstoke: Palgrave.
- Zastrow, C., & Kirst-Ashman, K. (2006). Understanding Human Behavior and the Social Environment: Cengage Learning.
- Zastrow, C. (2009). Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare: Empowering People: Cengage Learning.
Abstract
Advocacy is the inclusion of marginalized groups in decision-making processes and the reorganization of power relations in order to increase the quality of life and to ensure social justice. Advocacy is an important component of working with the community. The advocacy role is functional in achieving the goals of working with the community, such as problem-solving, bringing about changes in the physical and social environment, building institutional capacity, ensuring cooperation, and regulating power relations. Advocacy activities gain importance in the context of working with the community when vulnerable groups experience difficulties in accessing services and resources, when their fundamental rights and freedoms are violated, and when gaps in legislation cause difficulties in practice. This study consists of three parts. In the first part, advocacy is examined in the context of working with the community, and the stages of advocacy, strategies, and online advocacy are included. In the second part, the issue of advocacy in social work education is discussed and the difficulties encountered in advocacy are given. In the last part of the study, the steps of advocacy are examined through the case of veterans who are not considered disabled. It is considered that the study will bring new perspectives to social workers and other professionals who take active responsibilities in advocacy activities.
Keywords
Project Number
Yoktur
References
- Attepe Özden, S., Pak, M. D., & İçağasıoğlu Çoban, A. (2017). Sosyal Hizmette İyilik Hali Kavramı. Türkiye Sosyal Hizmet Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(2), 87-104.
- Bateman, N. (1992). Advocacy Skills for Health and Social Care Professionals. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
- Beimers, D. (2016). Legislative Advocacy Days: Building Political Self-Efficacy in Social Work Students. Journal of Policy Practice, 15(4), 269-288.
- Bishop, S. J., Dodgen, J., & Dodgen, D. (2013). Advocating for Children, Youth, and Families. A. M. Culp içinde, Child and Family Advocacy:Bridging the Gaps Between Research, Practice, and Policy (s. 11-19). Orlando: Springer.
- Bliss, D. L. (2015). Using the Social Work Advocacy Practice Model to Find Our Voices in Service of Advocacy. Human Service Organizations: Management, Leadership& Governance, 39(1), 57-68.
- Boylan, J., & Dalrymple, J. (2011). Advocacy, Social Justice and Children's Rights. Practice, 23(1), 19-30.
- Brueggemann, W. G. (2006). The Practice of Macro Social Work (3rd Edition b.). Brooks/Cole: Thomson.
- Butler, S. S., & Webster, N. M. (2004). Advocacy Techniques with Older Adults in Rural Environments. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 41(1-2), 59-74.
- Dalrymple, J., & Boylan, J. (2013). Effective Advocacy In Social Work: Sage.
- DeRigne, L., Rosenwald, M., & Naranjo, F. A. (2014). Legislative Advocacy and Social Work Education:Models and New Strategies. Journal of Policy Practice, 13(4), 316-327.
- Dominelli, L. (2012). Green Social Work: From Environmental Crises to Environmental Justice: Polity.
- Edwards, H. R., & Hoefer, R. (2010). Are Social Work Advocacy Groups Using Web 2.0? Journal of Policy Practice, 9(3-4), 220-239.
- Ely, G. E., Polmanteer, R. S., & Kotting, J. (2018). A Trauma-İnformed Social Work Framework For The Abortion Seeking Experience. Social Work in Mental Health, 16(2), 172-200.
- Gamble, D., & Weil, M. (2010). Community Practice Skills: Local to Global Perspectives. New York: Columbia University Press.
- Guo, C., & Saxton, G. D. (2014). Tweeting Social Change:How Social Media Are Changing Nonprofit Advocacy. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 43(1), 57-79.
- Hardcastle, D. A., Powers, P. R., & Wenocur, S. (2004). Community Practice:Theories and Skills for Social Workers (2nd Edition b.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- HCPC. (2002). The National Occupational Standarts for Social Work. Leeds: TopssEngland.
- Hepworth, D. H., Roone, R. H., Rooney, G. D., Strom-Gottfried, K., & Larsen, J. (2009). Direct Social Work Practice:Theory and Skills (8th Edition b.). Brooks/Cole: Cengage Learning.
- Higham, P. (2006). Social Work Introducing Professional Practice. London: SAGE Publications.
- Hill, K. M., Ferguson, S. M., & Erickson, C. (2010). Sustaining and Strengthening a Macro Identity:The Association of Macro Practice Social Work. Journal of Community Practice, 18(4), 513-527.
- Karataş, M., & Barut, B. (2021). Sosyal Hizmet Perspektifinden Göç ve Savunmasız Gruplar: IOM Raporları Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(1), 86-109.
- Kongar, E. (1972). Sosyal Çalışmaya Giriş. Ankara: Sosyal Bilimler Derneği Yayınları
- McLaughlin, A. M. (2009). Clinical Social Workers: Advocates for Social Justice. Advances in Social Work, 10(1), 51-68.
- Moon, S. S., & Deweaver, K. L. (2005). Electronic Advocacy and Social Welfare Policy. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 25(1-2), 57-68.
- Moreau, M. J. (1990). Empowerment Through Advocacy and Consciousness-Raising: Implications Of A Structural Approach To Social Work. J. Soc. & Soc. Welfare, 17, 53.
- Nelson, M. (2000). A View of Social Work Advocacy in Hospitals in Eastern Ontario. Social Work in Health Care, 29(4), 69-92.
- Oliver, C., Jones, E., Rayner, A., Penner, J., & Jamieson, A. (2017). Teaching social work students to speak up. Social Work Education, 36(6), 702-714.
- Sheafor, B. W., & Horejsi, C. R. (2005). Techniques and Guidelines for Social Work Practice:7th Edition. Boston: Pearson Education.
- Sosin, M., & Caulum, S. (1983). Advocacy: A conceptualization for social work practice. Social work, 28(1), 12-17.
- TBMM. (2021). İstiklal Madalyası Verilmiş Bulunanlara Vatani Hizmet Tertibinden Şeref Aylığı Bağlanması Hakkında Kanunda ve 6/2/2018 Tarihli ve 7082 Sayılı Olağanüstü Hal Kapsamında Bazı Tedbirler Alınması Hakkında Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamenin Kabul Edilmesine Dair Kanu. Ankara: TBMM. Kasım 2021 tarihinde https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Yasama/KanunTeklifi/292405 adresinden alındı
- Tice, C. J., Long, D. D., & Cox, L. E. (2019). Macro Social Work Practice: Advocacy in Action: SAGE Publications.
- Twelvetrees, A. (2002). Community Work (3rd Edition b.). Basingstoke: Palgrave.
- Zastrow, C., & Kirst-Ashman, K. (2006). Understanding Human Behavior and the Social Environment: Cengage Learning.
- Zastrow, C. (2009). Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare: Empowering People: Cengage Learning.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Sociology (Other) |
| Journal Section | Derleme Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | Yoktur |
| Publication Date | December 29, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | December 7, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 5 Issue: 2 |
