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Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 136 - 143, 18.12.2018

Yakup İme Besra Taş

Abstract

References

  • Aslan, H. S., & Alpaslan N. Z. (1999). Çocukluk örselenme yaşantıları ölçeğinin bir üniversite öğrencisi örnekleminde geçerlik, güvenirlik ve factor yapısı [The validity, reliability and factor structure of the childhood trauma questionnaire among a group of university students]. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 10(4), 275-285.
  • Bekçi, B. (2006). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinde aile içi çocuk istismarı ve öfke tetikleyicileri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [The investigation of the relationship between child abuse and anger triggers in families of primary school second level students] (Master’s thesis, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/
  • Bernstein, D. P., Fink, L., Handelsman, L., Foote, J., & Lovejov, M.(1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(8), 1132-6.
  • Can-Özcan, M. (2010). İstismar ve ihmalin çocuklar üzerindeki fiziksel ve psikolojik etkilerinin incelenmesi [The investigation of the effects of physical and pyschological abuse and negligence on children] (Master’s thesis, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey). Retrieved from http://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezmerkezi/
  • Deniz, M. E., Kesici, Ş., & Sümer, A. S. (2008). The validity and reliability study of the turkish version of self- compassion scale. An International Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 36(9), 1151–1160.
  • Dilmaç, B., Deniz, M., & Deniz, M. E. (2009). Üniversite öğrencilerinin öz-anlayışları ile değer tercihlerinin incelenmesi [Review of self-compassion of university students and their value preference]. Journal of Values Education, 7(18), 9-24.
  • Er, T. (2010). Cinsel istismara maruz kalan ve kalmayan ergenlerin anksiyete, depresyon ve benlik algısı açısından karşılaştırılması [Comparison of anxiety, depression and self-perception among adolescents who have been exposed to sexual abuse] (Master’s thesis, Maltepe University, İstanbul, Turkey). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/
  • Garbarino, J. A. (1976). A preliminary study of some ecological correlates of child abuse: The impact of socio economic stress on mothers. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 47, 372-381.
  • Germer, C. K. (2009). The mindful path to self-compassion: Freeing yourself from destructive thoughts and emotions. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Heim, C., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2001). The role of childhood trauma in the neurobiology of mood and anxiety disorders: Preclinical and clinical studies. Biological Psychiatry, 49,1023-1039.
  • Jeon, H., Lee, K., & Kwan, S. (2016). Investigation of the structural relationships between social support, self- compassion, and subjective well-being in korean elite student athletes. Psychological Reports, 119(1), 39-54.
  • Karasar, N. (2011). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi [Scientific research method]. Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing Education Consultancy.
  • Kristensen, E., & Lau, M. (2007). Women with a history of child sexual abuse: Long term social and psychiatric aspects. Normic Journal of Psychiatry, 61, 115-120.
  • Kulaksızoğlu, A. (2004). Ergenlik psikolojisi [Adolescence psychology]. İstanbul: Remzi Book Store.
  • Neff, K. D. (2003a). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223-250.
  • Neff, K. D. (2003b). Self-compassion: An alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself. Self and Identity, 2(2), 85-102.
  • Pillado, O., Kim, T., & Dierkhising, C. B. (2010). Fact sheet: Child maltreatment. southern california academic center of excellence on youth violence prevention. Riverside: Univesity of California.
  • Post, R., Weiss, S., & Leverich, G. (1994). Recurrent affective disorder: Roots in developmental neurobiology and illness progression based on changes in gene expression. Developmental Psychopathology, 6, 781-813.
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, (2018). Haber bülteni. Adrese dayalı nüfus kayıt sistemi [News bulletin. Address based population registration system results]. No: 27587. Retrieved from http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Tanaka, M., Wekerle, C., Schmuck, M. L., & Paglia-Boak, A. (2011). The linkages among childhood maltreatment, adolescent mental health, and self-compassion in child welfare adolescents. Child Abuse and Neglect, 35, 887-898.
  • Taş. B. (2017). Short and long-term negative effects of parental divorce on children. Researches on Science and Art in 21 St Century Turkey Editors, Chapter 310.
  • Taş, B., & Balay, M. E. (2017). Review of the opinions of college students who are raised in divorced and ıntact families on starting a family. International Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 8(2),1-11.
  • Taş, B. (2018). Review on the opinions of college students raised in divorced and intact families in Germany regarding starting a family. Journal of European Science and Technology, 12, 15-21.
  • World Health Organization, (1999). Report of the consultation on child abuse prevention. Geneva, Switzerland: 29-31 March.
  • Zessin, U., Dickhauser, O., & Garbade, S. (2015). The relationship between self compassion and well- being: A meta analysis. Health and Well-Being, 7(3), 340-364.

The Investigation of Relationships between Childhood Traumatic Events and Self-Compassion among Adolescents

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 136 - 143, 18.12.2018

Yakup İme Besra Taş

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between childhood traumatic events and self-compassion among adolescents. Participants of the research were 12th-grade high school students.Participants were made up of totally 457 adolescents 144 of whom were girls and 313 boys. In order to determine childhood traumatic events of the adolescents, Childhood Traumatic Events Scale, for the self-compassion. Self-compassion Scale for personal characteristics “Personal Information Form” prepared by researchers was used. For statistical analysis, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient, one-way ANOVA, Tukey test and an Independent Samples ttest were used. According to the study, there were statistically significant negative relationships between childhood traumatic events and self-compassion among adolescents. It has been understood that self-compassion levels of adolescents differ significantly in statics according to their gender. Also, it has been found out that perceived physical and emotional abuse levels of adolescents who perceive themselves as having low economic conditions are significantly higher than perceived physical and emotional abuse levels of adolescents who perceive themselves as having medium or high economic conditions

Keywords

Adolescents  Childhood traumatic events  Self-Compassion

References

  • Aslan, H. S., & Alpaslan N. Z. (1999). Çocukluk örselenme yaşantıları ölçeğinin bir üniversite öğrencisi örnekleminde geçerlik, güvenirlik ve factor yapısı [The validity, reliability and factor structure of the childhood trauma questionnaire among a group of university students]. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 10(4), 275-285.
  • Bekçi, B. (2006). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinde aile içi çocuk istismarı ve öfke tetikleyicileri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [The investigation of the relationship between child abuse and anger triggers in families of primary school second level students] (Master’s thesis, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/
  • Bernstein, D. P., Fink, L., Handelsman, L., Foote, J., & Lovejov, M.(1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(8), 1132-6.
  • Can-Özcan, M. (2010). İstismar ve ihmalin çocuklar üzerindeki fiziksel ve psikolojik etkilerinin incelenmesi [The investigation of the effects of physical and pyschological abuse and negligence on children] (Master’s thesis, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey). Retrieved from http://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezmerkezi/
  • Deniz, M. E., Kesici, Ş., & Sümer, A. S. (2008). The validity and reliability study of the turkish version of self- compassion scale. An International Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 36(9), 1151–1160.
  • Dilmaç, B., Deniz, M., & Deniz, M. E. (2009). Üniversite öğrencilerinin öz-anlayışları ile değer tercihlerinin incelenmesi [Review of self-compassion of university students and their value preference]. Journal of Values Education, 7(18), 9-24.
  • Er, T. (2010). Cinsel istismara maruz kalan ve kalmayan ergenlerin anksiyete, depresyon ve benlik algısı açısından karşılaştırılması [Comparison of anxiety, depression and self-perception among adolescents who have been exposed to sexual abuse] (Master’s thesis, Maltepe University, İstanbul, Turkey). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/
  • Garbarino, J. A. (1976). A preliminary study of some ecological correlates of child abuse: The impact of socio economic stress on mothers. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 47, 372-381.
  • Germer, C. K. (2009). The mindful path to self-compassion: Freeing yourself from destructive thoughts and emotions. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Heim, C., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2001). The role of childhood trauma in the neurobiology of mood and anxiety disorders: Preclinical and clinical studies. Biological Psychiatry, 49,1023-1039.
  • Jeon, H., Lee, K., & Kwan, S. (2016). Investigation of the structural relationships between social support, self- compassion, and subjective well-being in korean elite student athletes. Psychological Reports, 119(1), 39-54.
  • Karasar, N. (2011). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi [Scientific research method]. Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing Education Consultancy.
  • Kristensen, E., & Lau, M. (2007). Women with a history of child sexual abuse: Long term social and psychiatric aspects. Normic Journal of Psychiatry, 61, 115-120.
  • Kulaksızoğlu, A. (2004). Ergenlik psikolojisi [Adolescence psychology]. İstanbul: Remzi Book Store.
  • Neff, K. D. (2003a). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223-250.
  • Neff, K. D. (2003b). Self-compassion: An alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself. Self and Identity, 2(2), 85-102.
  • Pillado, O., Kim, T., & Dierkhising, C. B. (2010). Fact sheet: Child maltreatment. southern california academic center of excellence on youth violence prevention. Riverside: Univesity of California.
  • Post, R., Weiss, S., & Leverich, G. (1994). Recurrent affective disorder: Roots in developmental neurobiology and illness progression based on changes in gene expression. Developmental Psychopathology, 6, 781-813.
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, (2018). Haber bülteni. Adrese dayalı nüfus kayıt sistemi [News bulletin. Address based population registration system results]. No: 27587. Retrieved from http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Tanaka, M., Wekerle, C., Schmuck, M. L., & Paglia-Boak, A. (2011). The linkages among childhood maltreatment, adolescent mental health, and self-compassion in child welfare adolescents. Child Abuse and Neglect, 35, 887-898.
  • Taş. B. (2017). Short and long-term negative effects of parental divorce on children. Researches on Science and Art in 21 St Century Turkey Editors, Chapter 310.
  • Taş, B., & Balay, M. E. (2017). Review of the opinions of college students who are raised in divorced and ıntact families on starting a family. International Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 8(2),1-11.
  • Taş, B. (2018). Review on the opinions of college students raised in divorced and intact families in Germany regarding starting a family. Journal of European Science and Technology, 12, 15-21.
  • World Health Organization, (1999). Report of the consultation on child abuse prevention. Geneva, Switzerland: 29-31 March.
  • Zessin, U., Dickhauser, O., & Garbade, S. (2015). The relationship between self compassion and well- being: A meta analysis. Health and Well-Being, 7(3), 340-364.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA83HR49JC
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yakup İme

Besra Taş

Publication Date December 18, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA İme, Y., & Taş, B. (2018). The Investigation of Relationships between Childhood Traumatic Events and Self-Compassion among Adolescents. Research on Education and Psychology, 2(2), 136-143.

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