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Yetişkinlerde Sosyal-Duygusal Yalnızlık, Manevi Duyarlık ve Yaşam Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 857 - 872, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.47793/hp.1243425

Abstract

Bu araştırmada yaşam doyumu ile sosyal-duygusal yalnızlık ve manevi duyarlık değişkenleri arasındaki ilişkiler nicel yöntemler ile incelenmiştir. Bununla birlikte, sosyal-duygusal yalnızlık ve manevi duyarlık değişkenlerinin yaşam doyumunu ne kadar yordadığı da ele alınmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi 20-63 yaş arasındaki yetişkinlerden oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya katılan yetişkinler 150’si kadın ve 96’sı erkek olmak üzere 246 kişiden oluşmaktadırlar. Araştırmada yer alan yetişkinlerin yaş aralığı 20-63 yaş arasındadır. Araştırma örneklemine ulaşabilmek için seçkisiz örnekleme yöntemlerinden kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Yetişkinlerde sosyal-duygusal yalnızlık ve manevi duyarlık ile yaşam doyumu değişkenleri arasındaki ilişkiler Pearson Momentler Çarpımı analiziyle ve sosyal-duygusal yalnızlık ve manevi duyarlığın yaşam doyumunu ne derece yordadığı Basit Doğrusal Regresyon analiziyle incelenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, sosyal-duygusal yalnız olma ve yaşam doyumu arasında negatif yönlü; manevi duyarlılık ve yaşam doyumu arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte sosyal-duygusal yalnızlığın yaşam doyumunun %22’sini ve manevi duyarlığın yaşam doyumunun %2’sini açıkladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular literatürü literatür ışığında tartışılmıştır.

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Examining the Relationships Between Social-Emotional Loneliness, Spiritual Sensitivity and Life Satisfaction in Adults

Year 2023, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 857 - 872, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.47793/hp.1243425

Abstract

This study examined the relationships between life satisfaction, social-emotional loneliness, and spiritual sensitivity variables using quantitative methods. In addition, the extent to which social-emotional loneliness and spiritual sensitivity variables predict life satisfaction was also discussed. The sample of the study consisted of adults between the ages of 20-63. Adults participating in the study consisted of 246 people, 150 women, and 96 men. The age range of the adults included in the study is between 20 and 63. In order to reach the research sample, the convenience sampling method, one of the random sampling methods, was used. The relationships between social-emotional loneliness and spiritual sensitivity and life satisfaction variables in adults were examined with Pearson Product-Moment analysis and to what extent social-emotional loneliness and spiritual sensitivity predicted life satisfaction was analyzed with Simple Linear Regression analysis. According to the research findings, there was a negative relationship between social-emotional loneliness and life satisfaction; a positive and significant relationship was found between spiritual sensitivity and life satisfaction. However, it was concluded that social-emotional loneliness explained 22% of life satisfaction, and spiritual sensitivity explained 2% of life satisfaction. The findings obtained from the research were discussed in the light of the literature.

References

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  • Akyol, S. U. (2013). Boşanmış ve boşanmamış aileye sahip ergenlerın yalnızlık, yaşam doyumu, sosyal destek ve bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi [Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi]. Pamukkale Üniversitesi.
  • Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood. A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. The American Psychologist, 55(5), 469–480. https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066X.55.5.469
  • Baird, B. M., Lucas, R. E., & Donnellan, M. B. (2010). Life satisfaction across the lifespan: Findings from two nationally representative panel studies. Social Indicators Research, 99(2), 183–203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-010-9584-9
  • Bal, P. N., & Gülcan, A. (2014). Genç yetişkinlerde iyimserliğin mutluluk ve yaşam doyumu üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi. Asya Öğretim Dergisi, 2(1), 41-52.
  • Belzen, J. (2015). Religion and religiosity as cultural phenomena: From ontological reductionism to acknowledgment of plurality. In J. Valsiner, G. Marisico, N. Chaudhary, T. Sato, & V. Dazzani (Eds.), Psychology as the science of human being (pp. 193–208). Springer.
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  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç-Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2008). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Pegem Akademi.
  • Coffey, D., Gupta, A., Hathi, P., Khurana, N., Spears, D., Srivastav, N., & Vyas, S. (2014). Revealed preference for open defecation. Economic & Political Weekly, 49(38), 43.
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2018). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları. Pegem.
  • Cowlishaw, S., Niele, S., Teshuva, K., Browning, C., & Kendig, H. (2013). Older adults' spirituality and life satisfaction: A longitudinal test of social support and sense of coherence as mediating mechanisms. Ageing & Society, 33(7), 1243-1262. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X12000633
  • Dağlı, A., & Baysal, N. (2016). Yaşam Doyumu Ölçegi’nin Türkçe'ye uyarlanmasi: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalişmasi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 15, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.263229
  • Di Tommaso, E., & Spinner, B. (1993). The development and initial validation of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA). Personality and Individual Differences, 14(1), 127-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(93)90182-3
  • Di Tommaso, E., Brannen, C., & Best, L. A. (2004). Measurement and validity characteristics of the short version of the social and emotional loneliness scale for adults. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 64(1), 99-119. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164403258450
  • Diener, E. Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satifaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13
  • Diener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 276 –302. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276
  • Durak, İ. (2021). Psikolojik sağlamlık ile yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkide öz yeterliğin aracı etkisi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20(78), 1175-1190. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.816639
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There are 73 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hacer Yıldırım Kurtuluş 0000-0002-0880-1318

Haluk Alçın 0000-0001-6506-5604

Oğuzhan Yılmaz 0000-0001-8318-7672

Publication Date June 30, 2023
Submission Date January 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yıldırım Kurtuluş, H., Alçın, H., & Yılmaz, O. (2023). Yetişkinlerde Sosyal-Duygusal Yalnızlık, Manevi Duyarlık ve Yaşam Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi. Humanistic Perspective, 5(2), 857-872. https://doi.org/10.47793/hp.1243425

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Humanistic Perspective - 2019

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