The Form Of The Educational administration For The Elementary Stage In Some Middle Eastern Countries (A Comparative Study)
Abstract
The study aimed to compare the form of the educational system in some Middle Eastern countries (Turkey, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran) through the Intentional sample and the use of the descriptive research method and the study concluded the following conclusions:- By comparing the education systems in the field of education, we indicate that there are some links in which previous education systems share free and compulsory education at the elementary school level. - Countries such as Syria and Iran share a totalitarian education system, and a more open education system was observed in Turkey, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.- In terms of the institutions responsible for education, was noticed that the Ministry of National Education and local education directorates have role in the regulation of the education process. The main decisions and procedures were had left to the Ministry of National Education.- In terms of education policies, Saudi Arabia and Iran have higher councils responsible for the country's education policies.- The Ministry of Education is concerned with developing education policies after consulting with the country's bodies in Egypt, Turkey, and Syria.- Turkey, Syria, and Iran rely on national languages for teaching, while Egypt and Saudi Arabia offer a large amount of space for foreign curricula.- The countries of study share the existence of the private education sector. While the private education sector is common in Egypt, Turkey, Iran, and Saudi Arabia, it is less common in Syria.
Supporting Institution
UNICEF, UNESCO, ATATURK UNIVERSITY.
Project Number
790400
Thanks
Thanks for Prof.dr: Adnan Kuçukoğlu, Director of Institute of Education Sciences at Ataturk University
References
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- REFERENCE3 Saudi Arabia Ministry of Education, 2020, School calendar. https://www.moe.gov.sa/ar/Events/Pages/AcademicCalendar.aspx
- REFERENCE14 Al-Anzi, M .(2013). 75% of the community schools in Saudi Arabia are small, Middle East, Saudi Arabia. https://aawsat.com/home/article/13482
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- REFERENCE10 Syrian Ministry of Education(2018). Basic and compulsory education action plan, No. (543/4614), Damascus.
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- REFERENCE15 Dalati, N (2016). Syria's Education Curriculum Between Evidence and Politicization, Radio All. https://www.radioalkul.com/p69805/
Abstract
Project Number
790400
References
- REFERENCE1 Sarısık Y, Duşkun, Y. (2016). Life in School through the eyes of children. ERG and TEGV. Vol(13)4: 67-93.
- REFERENCE2 Al-Issa, A .(2009). Education reform in Saudi Arabia is between the lack of political vision, the apprehension of religious culture and the inability of the educational administration. Dar Al-Saki, Beirut.
- REFERENCE3 Saudi Arabia Ministry of Education, 2020, School calendar. https://www.moe.gov.sa/ar/Events/Pages/AcademicCalendar.aspx
- REFERENCE14 Al-Anzi, M .(2013). 75% of the community schools in Saudi Arabia are small, Middle East, Saudi Arabia. https://aawsat.com/home/article/13482
- REFERENCE15 Al-Aqeel, A .(2005). Education Policy and Order in Saudi Arabia: Ibn Rushd Library, Riyadh.
- REFERENCE6 Ministry of Education (2003). (Expanded the history of education in Saudi Arabia in 100 years, Al-Ahli Printing Company, Riyadh.
- REFERENCE17 Hakim, A .(2012). Education System and Policy, Itrk Library, Cairo.
- REFERENCE18 Al-Seyed, M .(2017). The educational system in Syria reality and major challenges and upgrading, Magazine of the Arabic Language Complex in Damascus - Volume (86) Part (4)
- REFERENCE9 Al-Hessan, M .(2010). UNDERSTANDING THE SYRIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM IN A CONTEXT OF CRISIS? Vienna Institute of Demography Working Papers- Austrian Academy of Sciences, volume (2) part(2).
- REFERENCE10 Syrian Ministry of Education(2018). Basic and compulsory education action plan, No. (543/4614), Damascus.
- REFERENCE11 Mahmoud, R (2015). Knowledge about Civil Society in West Asia - Reform of Syria's Education System, Special Bulletin (4), June, Hivos people unlimited, Holanda.
- REFERENCE12 Syrian Ministry of Education.(2014-2015). The Ministry’s Announcement for the Start of the School Year 2014-2015.
- REFERENCE1 Syrian Ministry of Education, Number of Basic Education Schools by City .(2006-2010). Central Bureau of Statistics Internal Regulations for Basic Education Schools (Chapter 6), Ministry of Education
- REFERENCE13 Al-Maalouli, R (2016). Power Ideology: Fifty Years of Education in Syria, The Washington Institute. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/ar/fikraforum/view/the-ideology-of-authority-50-years-of-education-in-syria
- REFERENCE15 Dalati, N (2016). Syria's Education Curriculum Between Evidence and Politicization, Radio All. https://www.radioalkul.com/p69805/
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Studies on Education |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | 790400 |
| Publication Date | May 31, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
