Note
Turkish Education Policies in the context of Russia-Ukraine War: Return to Hard Power and Degradation of Russian Soft Power?
Abstract
We can suppose that particularly since the Cold War (1947-1991), education policy is an effective tool of soft power to promote national interests of a state in the international area. However, nowadays, many state tends to use hard power (military force) rather than soft power (sociocultural practices) even in the period of Post-Cold War. Despite the fall of bipolar system, Russia returns to hard power and Russian soft power is degrading in the international area. That is why, the research note pays a special attention to the Turkish education policies in the context of Russia-Ukraine War (since February 2022).
References
- Amirbek, A., & Ydyrys K. (2014). Education and soft power: Analysis as an instrument of foreign policy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 514-516.
- Chaubet, F. (2004). L’Alliance française ou la diplomatie de la langue (1883-1914). Revue historique 4(632), 763-785.
- Council of Higher Education (2022c). Short questions and answers regarding the conditions for transfer of students from the Republic of Turkey and foreign students studying in higher education institutions in Ukraine to higher education institutions in our country and their continuation as special students. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/Sayfalar/Ogrenci/ukraynada-egitim-goren-TC-vatandasi-ogrencilerin-yataygecis-ve-ozel-ogrenci-egitimlerine-devamina-iliskin-soru-cevap.aspx
- Council of Higher Education (2022b). Announcement for Turkish Citizens at Universities in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/en/Sayfalar/news/2022/announcement-for-turkish-citizens-studying-at-universities-in-ukraine.aspx
- Council of Higher Education (2022a). Press release regarding the developments in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/en/Sayfalar/news/2022/press-release-regarding-the-developments-in-ukraine.aspx
- Eren, E. (2020). Education policies as a tool of soft power: Alliance française and Yunus Emre. Current Research in Social Sciences, 6(2), 125-134.
- Lord, C. (2005). Diplomatie publique et soft power. Politique Américaine, 3(3), 61-72.
- Nye, J. S. (2005). Soft power and higher education. Educause: Forum for the future of Higher Education. Retrieved from https://library.educause.edu/-/media/files/library/2005/1/ffp0502s-pdf.pdf
- Nye, J. S. (2004). Soft power: The means to succes in world politics. New York: Public Affairs.
- Nye, J. S. (1990). Soft Power. Foreign Policy, 80, 153-172.
- Pells, R. (1997). Not like us. New York: Basic Books.
Year 2022,
Issue: 6, 81 - 85, 30.06.2022
Abstract
References
- Amirbek, A., & Ydyrys K. (2014). Education and soft power: Analysis as an instrument of foreign policy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 514-516.
- Chaubet, F. (2004). L’Alliance française ou la diplomatie de la langue (1883-1914). Revue historique 4(632), 763-785.
- Council of Higher Education (2022c). Short questions and answers regarding the conditions for transfer of students from the Republic of Turkey and foreign students studying in higher education institutions in Ukraine to higher education institutions in our country and their continuation as special students. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/Sayfalar/Ogrenci/ukraynada-egitim-goren-TC-vatandasi-ogrencilerin-yataygecis-ve-ozel-ogrenci-egitimlerine-devamina-iliskin-soru-cevap.aspx
- Council of Higher Education (2022b). Announcement for Turkish Citizens at Universities in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/en/Sayfalar/news/2022/announcement-for-turkish-citizens-studying-at-universities-in-ukraine.aspx
- Council of Higher Education (2022a). Press release regarding the developments in Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.yok.gov.tr/en/Sayfalar/news/2022/press-release-regarding-the-developments-in-ukraine.aspx
- Eren, E. (2020). Education policies as a tool of soft power: Alliance française and Yunus Emre. Current Research in Social Sciences, 6(2), 125-134.
- Lord, C. (2005). Diplomatie publique et soft power. Politique Américaine, 3(3), 61-72.
- Nye, J. S. (2005). Soft power and higher education. Educause: Forum for the future of Higher Education. Retrieved from https://library.educause.edu/-/media/files/library/2005/1/ffp0502s-pdf.pdf
- Nye, J. S. (2004). Soft power: The means to succes in world politics. New York: Public Affairs.
- Nye, J. S. (1990). Soft Power. Foreign Policy, 80, 153-172.
- Pells, R. (1997). Not like us. New York: Basic Books.
There are 11 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Değerlendirmeler |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | July 31, 2022 |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Issue: 6 |
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