Research Article
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COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında çocuk sahibi olma isteği: Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi örneği

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 105 - 111, 31.12.2023

Sidar Gül Yurdagül Yağmur

https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.71295

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde evli çiftlerin çocuk sahibi olma isteklerini ve bu isteği etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı kesitsel tarama çalışması tasarımı kullanıldı. Çalışmaya Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi'nde yer alan bir ilde 18-49 yaş arası evli erkekler ve kadınlar katıldı. Veriler Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve COVID-19 Korku Ölçeği kullanılarak online olarak toplandı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %44.1'i pandemi öncesi çocuk sahibi olmak isterken, bu katılımcıların %50.2'si bu isteğini pandemi sırasında erteledi. Bu katılımcıların %40.7'si herhangi bir kontraseptif yöntem kullanmamakta olup, bu konudaki en önemli sebep partnerinin reddetmesi (%51.6) idi. Çocuk sayısının sınırlandırılması kararlarında etkili olan faktörler, ileri yaş, işsiz olma, doğurganlıkla ilgili tercihlerde aile büyüklerinin tek karar verici olması, pandemi döneminde daha az cinsel aktivite ve COVID-19 korkusuydu.
Sonuçlar: Sonuçlar, pandeminin olumsuz etkilerinin ve sosyodemografik dezavantajların çocuk sahibi olma isteğini önemli ölçüde etkilediğini göstermiştir.

Keywords

COVID-19 pandemisi doğum doğum kontrolü doğurganlık

References

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  • Ait Addi, R., Benksim, A., & Cherkaoui, M. (2020). Sexuality and fertility in the time of COVID-19. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 11(4), em00741. https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei/8211
  • Asratie, H. M. (2021). Unintended pregnancy during COVID-19 pandemic among women attending antenatal care in Northwest Ethiopia: Magnitude and associated factors. International Journal of Women’s Health, 13, 461–466. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S304540
  • Chu, I. Y. H., Alam, P., Larson, H. J., & Lin, L. (2020). Social consequences of mass quarantine during epidemics: A systematic review with implications for the COVID-19 response. Journal of Travel Medicine, 27(7). https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taaa192
  • Döring, N. (2020). How is the COVID-19 pandemic affecting our sexualities? An overview of the current media narratives and research hypotheses. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49(8), 2765–2778. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01790-z
  • Eroğlu, K., Koruk, F., Koruk, İ., Çelik, K., Güner, P., & Kiliçli. A. (2021) Women’s reproductive behaviour and perspectives on fertility, and their modifying factors, in a Turkish province with a high fertility rate. European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care, 26(2), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2020.1857355
  • Hakiki, M., & Widiyastuti, N. E. (2021). Maternal psychological changes during pregnancy and pregnancy service procedures during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kertosarı village. Journal of Health Community Service, 1(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/0.33086/jhcs.v1i1.2104
  • Ladikli, N., Bahadır, E., Yumuşak, F. N., Akkuzu, H., Karaman, G., & Türkkan, Z. (2020). The reliability and validity of Turkish version of coronavirus anxiety scale. International Journal of Social Science, 3(2), 71–80.
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  • Luppi, F., Arpino, B., & Rosina, A. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on fertility plans in Italy, Germany, France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Demographic Research, 43, 1399–1412. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2020.43.47
  • Malicka, I., Mynarska, M., & Świderska, J. (2021). Perceived consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and childbearing intentions in Poland. Journal of Family Research, 33(3), 674–702. https://doi.org/10.20377/jfr-666
  • McBain, R. K., Wickett, E., Mugunga, J. C., Beste, J., Konwloh, P., & Mukherjee, J. (2016). The post-Ebola baby boom: Time to strengthen health systems. The Lancet, 388(10058), 2331–2333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31895-5
  • Micelli, E., Cito, G., Cocci, A., Polloni, G., Russo, G. I., Minervini, A., Carini, M., Natali, A., & Coccia, M. E. (2020). Desire for parenthood at the time of COVID-19 pandemic: An insight into the Italian situation. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 41(3), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2020.1759545
  • Minello, A., Martucci, S., & Manzo, L. K. C. (2021). The pandemic and the academic mothers: present hardships and future perspectives. European Societies, 23(1), 82–94. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1809690
  • Omar, S. S., Dawood, W., Eid, N., Eldeeb, D., Munir, A., & Arafat, W. (2021). Psychological and sexual health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt: Are women suffering more? Sexual Medicine, 9(1), 100295. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ESXM.2020.100295
  • Sundiam, T. G. D., Sy, J. C. A., Berdida, D. J. E., Talampas, P. Y. R., Suillan, H. A. A., Sumangil, E. A. V., ... & Talastas, K. C. (2023). Adherence to COVID-19 health protocols in an online news context in the Philippines: A manifest content analysis. Public Health Nursing, 40(3), 382-393. https://doi.org/10.1111/phn.13179
  • Şimal, N., & Gursoy, E. (2020). Thoughts of university students on having children in the future and affecting factors. E-Journal of Dokuz Eylul University Nursing Faculty, 13(3), 148–159. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.675721
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2021). Birth statistics-2020. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Dogum-Istatistikleri-2021-45547&dil=1 Access at 14 June 2021
  • Ullah, M. A., Moin, A. T., Araf, Y., Bhuiyan, A. R., Griffiths, M. D., & Gozal, D. (2020). Potential effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on future birth rate. Front. Public Health, 8, 578438. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.578438
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Desire to have a child during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case of Southeastern Anatolia Region

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 105 - 111, 31.12.2023

Sidar Gül Yurdagül Yağmur

https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.71295

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the desire of married couples have children during the COVID-19 pandemic and identify the factors affecting this desire.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey study design was used. Married men and women aged 18 to 49 in a province located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region participated this study. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form and the COVID-19 Fear Scale via online.
Results: Of the participants 44.1% wanted to have children before the pandemic, 50.2% of these participants postponed this desire during the pandemic. 40.7% of these participants were not using any contraceptive method, and partner's refusal (51.6%) was the most reason on this topic. The factors that influenced decisions to limit the number of children were advanced age, being unemployed, the sole decision-maker status of family elders regarding fertility-related preferences, less frequent sexual activity during the pandemic period, and fear of COVID-19.
Conclusion: The results showed that the negative effects of the pandemic, and sociodemographic disadvantages significantly affected the desire to have a child.

Keywords

birth contraception COVID-19 pandemic fertility

References

  • Ahorsu, D. K., Lin, C.-Y., Imani, V., Saffari, M., Griffiths, M. D., & Pakpour, A. H. (2022). The fear of COVID-19 scale: Development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 20, 1537–1545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8
  • Ait Addi, R., Benksim, A., & Cherkaoui, M. (2020). Sexuality and fertility in the time of COVID-19. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 11(4), em00741. https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei/8211
  • Asratie, H. M. (2021). Unintended pregnancy during COVID-19 pandemic among women attending antenatal care in Northwest Ethiopia: Magnitude and associated factors. International Journal of Women’s Health, 13, 461–466. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S304540
  • Chu, I. Y. H., Alam, P., Larson, H. J., & Lin, L. (2020). Social consequences of mass quarantine during epidemics: A systematic review with implications for the COVID-19 response. Journal of Travel Medicine, 27(7). https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taaa192
  • Döring, N. (2020). How is the COVID-19 pandemic affecting our sexualities? An overview of the current media narratives and research hypotheses. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49(8), 2765–2778. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01790-z
  • Eroğlu, K., Koruk, F., Koruk, İ., Çelik, K., Güner, P., & Kiliçli. A. (2021) Women’s reproductive behaviour and perspectives on fertility, and their modifying factors, in a Turkish province with a high fertility rate. European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care, 26(2), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2020.1857355
  • Hakiki, M., & Widiyastuti, N. E. (2021). Maternal psychological changes during pregnancy and pregnancy service procedures during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kertosarı village. Journal of Health Community Service, 1(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/0.33086/jhcs.v1i1.2104
  • Ladikli, N., Bahadır, E., Yumuşak, F. N., Akkuzu, H., Karaman, G., & Türkkan, Z. (2020). The reliability and validity of Turkish version of coronavirus anxiety scale. International Journal of Social Science, 3(2), 71–80.
  • Lenth, R. V. (2006). Java applets for power and sample size [computer software]. http://www.stat.uiowa.edu/~rlenth/Power. Access at 24 March 2021
  • Lindberg, L. D., VandeVusse, D., Mueller, A., Kirstein, J., Mariell, VandeVusse, A., Mueller, J., & Kirstein, M. (2020). Early impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from the 2020 guttmacher survey of reproductive health experiences. New York, NY: Guttmacher Institute, 10(31482), 1–14.
  • Luppi, F., Arpino, B., & Rosina, A. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on fertility plans in Italy, Germany, France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Demographic Research, 43, 1399–1412. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2020.43.47
  • Malicka, I., Mynarska, M., & Świderska, J. (2021). Perceived consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and childbearing intentions in Poland. Journal of Family Research, 33(3), 674–702. https://doi.org/10.20377/jfr-666
  • McBain, R. K., Wickett, E., Mugunga, J. C., Beste, J., Konwloh, P., & Mukherjee, J. (2016). The post-Ebola baby boom: Time to strengthen health systems. The Lancet, 388(10058), 2331–2333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31895-5
  • Micelli, E., Cito, G., Cocci, A., Polloni, G., Russo, G. I., Minervini, A., Carini, M., Natali, A., & Coccia, M. E. (2020). Desire for parenthood at the time of COVID-19 pandemic: An insight into the Italian situation. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 41(3), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2020.1759545
  • Minello, A., Martucci, S., & Manzo, L. K. C. (2021). The pandemic and the academic mothers: present hardships and future perspectives. European Societies, 23(1), 82–94. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1809690
  • Omar, S. S., Dawood, W., Eid, N., Eldeeb, D., Munir, A., & Arafat, W. (2021). Psychological and sexual health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt: Are women suffering more? Sexual Medicine, 9(1), 100295. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ESXM.2020.100295
  • Sundiam, T. G. D., Sy, J. C. A., Berdida, D. J. E., Talampas, P. Y. R., Suillan, H. A. A., Sumangil, E. A. V., ... & Talastas, K. C. (2023). Adherence to COVID-19 health protocols in an online news context in the Philippines: A manifest content analysis. Public Health Nursing, 40(3), 382-393. https://doi.org/10.1111/phn.13179
  • Şimal, N., & Gursoy, E. (2020). Thoughts of university students on having children in the future and affecting factors. E-Journal of Dokuz Eylul University Nursing Faculty, 13(3), 148–159. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.675721
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2021). Birth statistics-2020. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Dogum-Istatistikleri-2021-45547&dil=1 Access at 14 June 2021
  • Ullah, M. A., Moin, A. T., Araf, Y., Bhuiyan, A. R., Griffiths, M. D., & Gozal, D. (2020). Potential effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on future birth rate. Front. Public Health, 8, 578438. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.578438
  • United Nations Population Fund. (2018). The power of choice: reproductive rights and the demographic transition. https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/UNFPA_PUB_2018_EN_SWP.pdf Access at 18 May 2021
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Sidar Gül

Yurdagül Yağmur

Early Pub Date December 31, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gül, S., & Yağmur, Y. (2023). Desire to have a child during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case of Southeastern Anatolia Region. Anatolian Journal of Health Research, 4(3), 105-111. https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.71295
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